![]() ![]() ![]() Here are the commands based on your Linux distro: Debian or Ubuntu sudo apt-get update How to Install Git on Windowsĭownload and install the latest Git for Windows Installer here. It offers all of the distributed version control and source code management functionality of Git as well as adding more features for computer code. GitHub, on the other hand, is a web-based hosting service for version control using Git. It is intended to enforce coordination, collaboration, speed, and efficiency among developers. A smile on your face (Put up that smile friend ?)Īccording to Wikipedia, Git is a distributed version control system designed to track changes to a project (code) in software development.Git installed (I'll still show you how).Ability to type commands in the terminal.In this article, I'll introduce you to the Git clone and Git branch workflows and I'll show you how you can clone a specific branch based on your needs. Since Linus Torvalds (the famous creator of the Linux operating system kernel) created Git in 2005 for Linux kernel development, it has become the most widely used modern version control system in the world. They can also access or manipulate several parts of the code as they deem fit from different locations. Every developer has the full history and control of their code locally or remotely. Git config older centralized version control systems such as SVN and CVS, Git is distributed. In order to create such a backup from an existing git SVN repo: # create a bare backup repo at remote add backup config do_not_fetch_from_backup Git config svn.authorsfile $HOME/projects/authors.txt Git svn init -s "svn:///carsrepository/$3" # initialize git repo to usable (non-bare) state Git config '+refs/remotes/*:refs/remotes/*' # setup to push all remote refs to backup by default Git fetch backup refs/heads/*:refs/heads/* Git fetch backup refs/remotes/*:refs/remotes/* If ! svn ls "$3" 2> /dev/null | grep -q trunk # the SVN server for hours (just a quick refresh taking seconds)Įcho "File or directory already exists: $2" # clones a git-svn based repo including all SVN commits without pounding To speed this process up, I created a shell script: #!/bin/sh So to copy over my SVN info: git svn init -s "svn://mysvnhost/mysvnrepo/myproject" My main reason in doing this is to get my SVN tags/branches copied over rather than only having master pointing to SVN trunk and without having to parse the entire SVN history (very slow for projects with a lot of history, tags and branches). I'm not sure if the git init is needed here or if it is only needed in the git init -bare variant (see the commented out lines in the shell script below), but I am sure that it harms nothing to leave it in if it is not needed. Now a git branch -a shows all of my remote branches. Git fetch origin refs/remotes/*:refs/remotes/* I assume the difference is that my clone was created with -mirror?Īfter a lot of searching, I finally found an answer. I have found several related questions here but none of the answers work for this situation. There must be command line option to truly clone the repo with all branches/tags? The only way I have found is to mirror the repo: $ git clone -mirror creates a local mybackup.git directory, which knows about all tags/branches (I can use tab completion to get the entire list) but it is not a valid usable repo: $ git checkout mytagįatal: This operation must be run in a work tree How do I clone the repo with all tags and branches? Now, when I try to clone from my backup, it is missing all svn tags and branches. I then created a backup remote and pushed everything to it: $ git remote add backup git push -mirror backup I have a local git repo that I created from an svn repo: $ git svn clone -s svn. ![]()
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